PERAN SUPERVISI AKADEMIK DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS EVALUASI KINERJA GURU PADA PROSES PEMBELAJARAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Abstract
Academic supervision is one of the efforts that can be implemented to improve the quality of learning through the professional development of teachers. This study aims to analyze the role of academic supervision in improving the quality of teacher performance evaluation in the learning process at elementary schools. This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach with the school principal and teachers as the research subjects. Data were collected through observation and interviews, while the data were analyzed through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that academic supervision is carried out systematically through the stages of pre-observation, classroom observation, and post-observation. The supervision process provides feedback to teachers in planning instruction, developing assessment instruments, and reflecting on the learning process. Academic supervision also assists teachers in improving the quality of learning evaluation, enabling assessments to be conducted more systematically and in accordance with learning objectives. In addition, the continuous implementation of supervision encourages teachers to be more open to feedback and to continuously improve their teaching practices. In conclusion, academic supervision plays an important role in improving the quality of teacher performance evaluation and supporting the improvement of learning quality in elementary schools.
References
Aminah, N., Kartono, K., & Rusilowati, A. (2022). Pengaruh Supervisi Akademik dalam Meningkatkan Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru. Jurnal Hurriah: Jurnal Evaluasi Pendidikan Dan Penelitian, 3(3), 28–42. https://doi.org/10.56806/jh.v3i3.94
Budiastuti, E. (2020). Penerapan Supervisi Kunjungan Kelas untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar, 6(2), 93–99.
Hardani, H. , et al. (2020). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif dan Kuantitatif. Pustaka Ilmu.
Istikomah, I., Sumarno, S., & Rasiman, R. (2025). Implementation of Academic Supervision in Improving Teachers’ Pedagogical Competence in Elementary School. Prima Magistra: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 6(2), 190–199.
https://doi.org/10.37478/jpm.v6i2.5026
Jannah, N. A., Yuniani, H., & Meliala, R. M. (2024). Model Komunikasi Organisasi Pemberdayaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga (PKK) Dalam Mengimplementasikan Program Bank Sampah Duren. JKOMDIS : Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Dan Media Sosial, 4(3), 776–780. https://doi.org/10.47233/jkomdis.v4i3.2158.
Mahdi, K., Niswanto, & Usman, N. (2025). The Influence of Academic Supervision and Principal Leadership Style on the Performance of High School Teachers in South Aceh Regency. International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences, 3(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.59890/ijsas.v3i1.134
Muhsin, M., Sudadi, S., Mahmud, M. E., & Muadin, A. (2023). Supervisi Akademik untuk Meningkatkan Mutu Pembelajaran dan Pengembangan Budaya Mutu. Journal of Education Research, 4(4), 2393–2398. https://doi.org/10.37985/jer.v4i4.569
Pujianto, Arafat, Y., & Setiawan, A. A. (2020). Pengaruh Supervisi Akademik Kepala Sekolah dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Guru Sekolah Dasar Negeri Air Salek. Journal of Education Research, 1(2), 106–113.
Purwati, L., Ahyani, N., & Mahasir, M. (2022). Academic Supervision and Principal’s Leadership Influence on Teacher’s Performance During a Pandemic. Journal of Social Work and Science Education, 3(3), 219–227. https://doi.org/10.52690/jswse.v3i3.316
Rohmah, R. F., & Maunah, B. (2022). Evaluasi Terhadap Pembinaan Kinerja Guru. JoIEM (Journal of Islamic Education Management), 1(2), 67–79. https://doi.org/10.30762/joiem.v1i2.2209
Singerin, S. (2021). The Impact of Academic Supervision on Teacher Pedagogical Competence and Teacher Performance: The Role Moderating by Teacher Efficacy. International Journal of Elementary Education, 5(2), 496. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijee.v5i3.34072
Sitaasih, D. K. (2020). Supervisi Akademik untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Guru Dalam Proses Pembelajaran di SD. Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar, 4(2), 241. https://doi.org/10.23887/jisd.v4i2.25461
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan: Pendekatan Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.











