METODE PEMBELAJARAN ROLE PLAYING DITINJAU DARI KEAKTIFAN SISWA KELAS V DI SD NEGERI 51 SUNGAI RAYA
Abstract
This research was motivated by the less-than-optimal activeness of fifth-grade students during the learning process. Based on preliminary observations, the learning process tended to use lectures, exercises, and assignments, resulting in limited student involvement in learning activities. Meanwhile, the teacher was familiar with the Role Playing method but had not yet implemented it in the fifth-grade classroom. This condition indicates a gap between the expected learning process, which should actively involve students, and the actual learning conditions in the classroom. This research aimed to describe the implementation of the Role Playing learning method in terms of student activeness. This research employed a quantitative approach with a descriptive research design. The subjects consisted of 21 fifth-grade students. Data were collected through observation using an observation sheet for the implementation of the Role Playing method and an observation sheet for student activeness. The results showed that the implementation of the Role Playing method obtained a score of 39 out of 50, with a percentage of 78%, categorized as good. Student activeness obtained a total score of 624, an average score of 3.71, and a percentage of 74.29%, categorized as active. Of the 21 students, 15 were categorized as active, 4 as fairly active, and 2 as very active.
References
Hayati Futri & Supriatna. (2020). Keaktifan adalah kegiatan keaktifan fisik dan mental, suatu rangkaian dan tindakan dan pikiran yang tidak dapat dipisahkan. Jurnal Keaktifan Siswa, 103.
Prasetyo & Abduh. (2021). Keaktifan merupakan kegiatan proses pembelajaran berlangsung yang dilakukan oleh guru dan siswa, baik itu dilakukan kegiatan belajar mengajar disekolah maupun kegiatan diluar sekolah yang dapat membuat keberhasilan siswa. Jurnal Keaktifan Siswa, 17.
Sudjana, N. (2019). Penilaian hasil proses belajar mengajar. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.
Sukardi, (2003:17) metode pembelajaran yang tidak efektif akan menjadi penghambat proses pembelajaran, jika guru dalam proses belajar mengajarnya hanya menggunakan motode pembelajaran yang tidak efektif dan tidak inovatif maka kegiatan proses mengajarnya tenaga dan waktu terbuang sia-sia. Jurnal Metode Pembelajaran, 17.
Kolnel & Zendrato. (2019). Role Playing merupakan suatu metode dimana siswa belajar “menyajikan” yang ada di dunia nyata sambil “melakukan peranperan” di dalam ruangan kelas ataupun diluar kelas untuk menggunakan sebagai bahan refleksi. Jurnal Role Playing, 15.
P. Hastuti & Aini. (2023). Role playing atau bermain peran sering kali dimaksud sebagai aplikasi pendidikan berdasarkan pengalaman. Jurnal Role Playing, 105.
