PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DALAM MENANGGULANGI PERNIKAHAN DINI PADA KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA KEC.TANASITOLO KAB.WAJO

Abstract

This study explores da’wah strategies used to address early marriage issues at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) in Tanasitolo District, Wajo Regency. Early marriage remains a serious social problem, contributing to rising divorce rates, limited access to education, and increased reproductive health risks. The research aims to: (1) identify the root causes of early marriage in the region; and (2) examine the da’wah methods employed by Islamic preachers (da’i) to reduce its occurrence. This study adopts a descriptive qualitative approach within the field of Islamic da’wah. Data were collected from both primary and secondary sources using observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out in four stages: data reduction, data presentation, analysis, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that early marriage is influenced by several factors, including free social interaction among teenagers, cultural traditions such as arranged marriage, economic challenges, and low levels of education. In response, local da’i apply various da’wah methods: bil hikmah (with wisdom), mau‘izhah hasanah (good advice), bil qalam (written preaching), bil lisan (verbal preaching), and bil hal (preaching through exemplary behavior). These are implemented through religious sermons, counseling sessions, family education, and social engagement. The study underscores the importance of parental supervision, comprehensive sex education for youth, and stronger collaboration between da’i and government bodies to promote awareness of marriage laws and religious values. Effective and contextual da’wah methods are essential in reducing the prevalence of early marriage in the community.